What is Freemasonry?
A members' organisation that has thrived for over 300 years. It has no political or religious affiliations. Members of all ages, races, religions and backgrounds meet in individual lodges. Our ceremonial traditions encourage us to be more tolerant and respectful, and to meet our civic and charitable responsibilities. We also make time to eat, drink and meet together, and to form lasting friendships.
What are your values?
- Integrity. Rather than building with stone as the masons of old did, today's Freemasons work on building themselves as people of integrity.
- Friendship. Freemasonry is open to people of every religion and political view, and gives a common footing for friendships that often last for life.
- Respect. It brings people together whatever their race, religion or other differences.
- Charity. Kindness and giving are at the heart of Freemasonry, through fundraising and volunteer work.
Why would I join?
Some people join for the friendships. You will meet people of different ages, with very different lives and interests. Our members come from every walk of life, from company directors to manual workers.
Others enjoy the ceremonial side. The meetings are built on centuries-old lessons about how you live your life and the decisions you make. We also look after those less fortunate than ourselves, and we have a lot of fun along the way.
What happens at a lodge meeting?
Meetings are in two parts: first the business, then the ceremony. Afterwards members dine together informally, over good food, good wine and good company.
What are the three degrees?
The degree ceremonies are, in effect, one-act plays. Each one marks a stage in life.
- First Degree, Entered Apprentice. We are all born equal. Those who do well should look after those who do not.
- Second Degree, Fellowcraft. We should improve ourselves, through education and self-development.
- Third Degree, Master Mason. We have one life, and should use it wisely and be remembered for the right reasons.
The details can be found online, but nothing beats experiencing it for yourself.
Why do Freemasons wear aprons?
Aprons come from our roots as stonemasons. Made of leather, they protected the wearer from sharp tools and rough stones. Today the apron is the mark of membership. A new member is presented with a plain white leather apron, and it becomes more elaborate as he progresses.
Can women be members?
Only men aged 18 or over can join lodges under the United Grand Lodge of England. Two women's Grand Lodges, the Order of Women Freemasons and the Honourable Fraternity of Ancient Freemasons, admit women only, and the choice of their own members. Both women's bodies and the United Grand Lodge prefer to practise in single-sex lodges, and they work closely together.
Do I have to believe in God?
Members are expected to affirm a belief in a Supreme Being. This is deliberately inclusive. Most members believe in a God of some kind, whether Christian, Muslim, Sikh, Jewish or another faith. There is no requirement to practise any particular religion.
How much does it cost?
On average, annual dues and other fees come to about £200 a year, with local variations. See Membership.
How do Freemasons give to charity?
On a very large scale. The Masonic Charitable Foundation, the Freemasons' charity, is the national grant-giving arm. It works with some of the biggest charities in the country, and funds medical research and disaster relief. Locally, lodges raise money for causes chosen by their own members. See Charity and welfare.
Is Freemasonry international?
Yes. The United Grand Lodge of England has Districts in many countries overseas. Members are free to visit lodges abroad and are usually made very welcome. Many other countries have their own Grand Lodges, and their members visit us in turn.
How do I find out more?
Visit our Join us page, or come to the Temple on Lewes Heritage Day.